Pink Crabapple

Small deciduous tree with brilliant pink cup-like flowers in the spring, orange-red leaves in the fall, and bright red berries well into winter, thus adding color to the landscape year-round.

Botanical nameMalus 'Adams'
English namesCrabapple
Nederlandse naamSierappel
Indian names

Characteristics

Native habitattemperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere
Plant Typetree
Bloom timespringFall colorleaves turn a brilliant orange-red in the fall
Fruithas bright red berries well into winter, offering food for birds when food is otherwise scarce
Usesused to make jams and jellies, herbal medicine (see details below)

Special notes

Although identified here as genus Malus and species “Adams”, it is interesting to note that this genus has cross-pollinated so much that just looking at a tree in the wild, it is nearly impossible to identify its species!

Crabapples are self-sterile, and thus completely rely on insect pollinators to transport their pollen. Despite this, crabapples cross-pollinate often and have hybridized over generations to the point where a distinct species within the genus cannot be identified.

https://naturewalk.yale.edu/trees/rosaceae/malus-x/crabapple-tree-32

Uses of crabapple

As food: Its fruit, flowers and leaves can be eaten. Flowers and leaves picked in Apr/May can be used in teas. Fruit can be harvested/picked in Oct/Nov, and cooked into jams and jellies. High in Vitamin C.

Herbal medicine: In modern herbal medicine, Crab Apple is a cleansing tonic used to treat stomach and bowel disorders, diarrhoea, and perhaps to a lesser extent today, to treat scabies.

https://www.eatweeds.co.uk/crab-apple-malus-sylvestris

Categories

deciduousediblemedicinalpinkspringtree

Sources