Cannonball flowering tree

Large deciduous tree with beautiful, fragrant flowers and large, stinky fruits! Flowers bloom and die within a day, but a large tree can put out 1000 flowers in a day!

Botanical nameCouroupita guianensis
English namesCannonball tree
Nederlandse naamKanonskogelboom
Indian namesHindi: Shiv Kamal, KailaspatiTamil: NagalingamKannada: NagalingaTelugu: Nagamalli, Mallikarjuna

Characteristics

Native habitatCentral and South America, grown in many other tropical zones
Plant Typelarge, deciduous tree
Bloom timeMay, June, Jul, Aug, Sep, OctFall color-
Fruithas large cannonball shaped fruits with an unpleasant odour
Usesreligious, medicinal

Special notes

The trees are grown extensively in Shiva temples in India. In Hindi it is called Shiv Kamal and also known as “Kailaspati”. It is called the Nagalingam tree in Tamil. The flowers are called Shivalinga flowers in Hindi; Nagalinga Pushpa in Kannada; Nagamalli flowers or Mallikarjuna flowers in Telugu. Hindus revere it as a sacred tree because the petals of the flower resemble the hood of the Naga, a sacred snake, protecting a Shiva Lingam, the stigma.

The Cannonball Tree possesses antibiotic, antifungal, antiseptic and analgesic qualities. The trees are used to cure colds and stomach aches. Juice made from the leaves is used to cure skin diseases, and shamans of South America have even used tree parts for treating malaria. The inside of the fruit can disinfect wounds and young leaves ease toothache. The fruit emits an unpleasant odor and can be used as an insect repellent just by rubbing it to the skin or clothes.

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Categories

05-May06-Jun07-Jul08-Aug09-Sep10-Octdeciduousindiamedicinalpinkreligioussouth indiatreewest india

Sources